Skip to content

EU, EEA and Swiss free movement

Freedom of movement

Citizens of the EU, EEA and Switzerland do not need a visa or a residence permit. Staying beyond three months means registering with the local council and meeting the conditions in the free movement directive.

Who it is for. EU, EEA and Swiss citizens and their family members.

Researched, not independently verifiedhigh confidenceReviewed 20 September 2026
Fact
Income required
Not stated
Savings required
Not stated
Investment required
None
Application fee
Not stated
Processing time
Not stated
Permission lasts

Renewable

Permanent residence
After 5 years
Citizenship
After 5 years
Remote work allowedLocal employment allowedFamily can join
Apply through the authority, not through us: immigration-portal.ec.europa.eu (opens in a new tab)

Sources

Researched, not independently verifiedhigh confidenceReviewed 20 September 2026

Reference dataset, compiled 20 September 2026. This is a compiled reference dataset. Every figure is drawn from official material and cited, but no record has been signed off by a named editor working through the review console, so nothing here is marked verified. Immigration rules change without notice and consulates apply them differently. Check the linked authority before you act on anything. This site is not legal advice.